American Green Tree Frog: Hyla cinerea

Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Hyla
Species: cinerea

Americas most common tree frog

This beautiful green tree frog can be seen throughout most of the American south. It is also a popular frog species to keep as pet (some have lasted up to 6 years in captivity). If you go out at dusk after a rain you can see hear their chorus all around. Listen - they have a variety of calls to communicate with. To attract a breeding mate, the males have a loud and distinct call. The American green tree frog calls out so as to attract a mate. Usually mating will take place after big rains - sometime around late spring or early summer.

We captured these images and the related video in May in Charleston, SC. The frog was found in the water drain of the house in the background of the video. You could hear other frogs in the area calling as well.  


Where do Green Tree Frog's Live? - Distribution

The American Green Tree Frog is found around lakes, ponds, swamps and wetland in Southeastern USA - from Eastern Virginia to Southeast Florida in the East and central Texas to the west. Some have also been observed in Delaware and Maryland.

Green Tree Frogs are also said to have been found up around Vancouver Island and some areas of British Columbia. I've taken photos of invasive ones in Hawaii as well. 

They prefer habitats with plenty of floating debris and vegetation.

General Characteristics

This small tree frog is usually bright green in color, but like many amphibians, the color can vary depending on their surroundings, mood and temperature. This frog can, however, be easily recognized by its almost white, or pale yellow line running from just under the eye down to its groin.

What do Green Tree Frogs Eat? - Diet

These frogs eat all kids of insects and are often found around outdoor lights at night where insects congregate. In captivity, they will eat crickets, flies, moths and worms - but they may also need some vitamin supplements.

Vocalizations

Green tree frog vocalizations can be heard most frequently on warm, humid and overcast nights. They make a series of "quonks" or "queenk-queenk-queenks." We found this great youtube video that shows a male green tree frog vocalizing. Notice the inflated throat pouch - known as a vocal sac.

Conservation Status

The American Green Tree Frog is a common frog within their geographic range, and is listed as a species of Least Concern on the IUCN list. Frogs are indicator species though, so any changes in the abundance of frogs, like this, could indicate habitat degredation.

Links to more Green Tree Frog Information

Cite this Page: Stenstrom, J. 2010. "American Green Tree Frog" (OnLine) UntamedScience. Accessed May 23, 2013 at http://www.untamedscience.com/biodiversity/animals/chordates/amphibians/frogs/tree-frogs/hyla/american-green-tree-frog
Stenstrom, J.
Gothenburg University/James Cook University
Created on: May 2nd, 2010
Last updated: May 31st, 2011

Photos

add photo

699

  • Screen shot 2010-05-03 at 12.06.50 AM.png

698

  • American Green Tree frog and Untamed Science Explorer.png

701

  • Screen shot 2010-05-03 at 12.07.25 AM.png

702

  • Screen shot 2010-05-03 at 12.06.32 AM.png

703

  • Screen shot 2010-05-03 at 12.06.22 AM.png